Demand for U.S. natural gas going way up

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dan_s
Posts: 34658
Joined: Fri Apr 23, 2010 8:22 am

Demand for U.S. natural gas going way up

Post by dan_s »

U.S. natural gas export capacity is ~20 Bcf per day today. Just our export capacity (LNG and pipelines to Mexico and Eastern Canada) will increase by 12 Bcf per day to 32 Bcf per day over the next five years. Total demand for ngas will probably increase by 20 Bcfpd over the next five years.

From EIA webisite June 27, 2023: https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56940

U.S. natural gas demand (domestic consumption plus gross exports) increased 43%, or 34.5 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d), from 2012 to 2022. Demand in the Gulf Coast states of Louisiana and Texas grew by 116%, or 16.0 Bcf/d, driven largely by increased demand for feedgas for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports. U.S. LNG exports began in 2016 with the startup of the Sabine Pass LNG export terminal in Louisiana. Other terminals in both states began exporting LNG soon after, prompting most of the growth in natural gas demand.

Increased natural gas-fired electric power generation was the second-most significant factor in natural gas demand growth because of coal-to-gas switching and rising demand for air conditioning. Total natural gas demand in the Midwest grew by 35% between 2012 and 2022 because natural gas consumption in the electric power sector more than doubled during this period, increasing by 2.3 Bcf/d. In the Northeast, natural gas demand grew by 36% between 2012 and 2022, also driven by increased consumption in the electric power sector.

Natural gas consumption in the electric power sector increased almost every year in the last five years because summers have gotten warmer, which has increased air-conditioning demand. The summer months last year were the third warmest on record in the United States, resulting in increased demand for air conditioning and higher natural gas-fired electric power generation in the U.S. Lower 48 states.

The rest of the South (excluding Louisiana and Texas) consumes the most natural gas of any region in the United States and has the highest natural gas consumption in the industrial and electric power sectors. The Northeast and West consume the least natural gas in the United States, at about 12.2 Bcf/d each in 2022. When adding in pipeline exports from the West to Mexico, the West accounts for a larger share of total U.S. demand than the Northeast.
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Today our natural gas in storage is more than 350 Bcf over the 5-year average, BUT DEMAND FOR U.S. NATURAL GAS IS MUCH HIGHER THAN IT WAS FIVE YEARS AGO. We need more gas in storage to insulate us from weather related demand spikes like we are having in Texas this week.
Dan Steffens
Energy Prospectus Group
SergioSays
Posts: 99
Joined: Mon Jul 12, 2021 8:59 am

Re: Demand for U.S. natural gas going way up

Post by SergioSays »

Gut feeling that between this hot summer and an active hurricane season, ng volatility is going to get crazy
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