Oil & Gas Prices - Oct 3
Posted: Mon Oct 03, 2022 8:45 am
Opening Prices:
> WTI is up $3.91 to $83.40/bbl, and Brent is up $3.69 to $88.83/bbl.
> Natural gas is down -27.7c to $6.489/MMBtu.
AEGIS Notes
Oil
WTI jumps nearly 5% on Monday amid reports of a potential OPEC+ output cut
> OPEC+ is weighing a substantial output cut of more than 1 MMBbl/d for November < It is important to note that it is not an actual production cut. It is an adjustment to the cartel's official quotas because they are nowhere near being able to produce up to their quotas. See last AEGIS note below.
> Interest rates and a strong dollar continue to weigh on the market
> The dollar index fell for a fourth consecutive day on Monday after touching its highest in two decades < This is a BIG DEAL.
> A cheaper dollar could bolster oil demand and support prices
OPEC and its allies, known collectively as OPEC+, are considering an output cut of more than 1 MMBbl/d ahead of Wednesday's meeting (BBG)
> The cartel weighs cutting oil production to stem a recent slump in prices
> If OPEC+ decides to reduce their collective production by 1 MMBbl/d, it would be the largest cut since 2020
> Additionally, a massive production cut may have the potential of adding another shock to the global economy that is already dealing with energy-driven inflation
> Furthermore, a production cut would result in more spare capacity, which would put downward pressure on longer-term prices, according to energy consultant firm FGE
> Any reduction will occur one month before EU sanctions on Russian crude shipments take effect on December 5, complicating the outlook
> Over the course of the year, the difference between the group's actual production and its quota has grown, with August's production falling more than 3.6 MMBbl/d behind the target volume
Natural Gas
Natural gas prices start the week lower by 4.5%, continuing the four-week decline
> The prompt-month contract has closed lower for four weeks in a row, with gas prices now down almost 35% from the August high
> Weather is still forecast to be well below the 10-year normal for the next two weeks, which should keep demand from power generation relatively muted
> Gas production recovered over the weekend as it continues to slowly trend higher, however, it has yet to surpass recent highs
Shortage of LNG vessels sends shipping rates to a record high (BBG)
> As Europe attempts to replace Russian gas with LNG imports, companies are being forced to pay increasingly high rates to transport gas to Europe
> “LNG freight rates have increased 300% in one month as participants look to secure the last remaining vessels ahead of winter,” said Tim Mendelssohn, of Spark Commodities
> Shell Plc booked a cargo from the U.S. to Europe at a rate equivalent to $400k per day, with the deal likely being the most expensive gas cargo ever for the Atlantic basin
> The shortage of ships has also caused floating LNG terminal rates in Europe to spike
MY TAKE: I cannot stress enough that the natural gas market is "regional". There is no shortage of natural gas in the US today, but the US ngas market will be very tight this winter. Demand from the US based LNG exporters will spike by ~2 Bcfpd in December at the same time demand for the space heating fuel ramps up.
> WTI is up $3.91 to $83.40/bbl, and Brent is up $3.69 to $88.83/bbl.
> Natural gas is down -27.7c to $6.489/MMBtu.
AEGIS Notes
Oil
WTI jumps nearly 5% on Monday amid reports of a potential OPEC+ output cut
> OPEC+ is weighing a substantial output cut of more than 1 MMBbl/d for November < It is important to note that it is not an actual production cut. It is an adjustment to the cartel's official quotas because they are nowhere near being able to produce up to their quotas. See last AEGIS note below.
> Interest rates and a strong dollar continue to weigh on the market
> The dollar index fell for a fourth consecutive day on Monday after touching its highest in two decades < This is a BIG DEAL.
> A cheaper dollar could bolster oil demand and support prices
OPEC and its allies, known collectively as OPEC+, are considering an output cut of more than 1 MMBbl/d ahead of Wednesday's meeting (BBG)
> The cartel weighs cutting oil production to stem a recent slump in prices
> If OPEC+ decides to reduce their collective production by 1 MMBbl/d, it would be the largest cut since 2020
> Additionally, a massive production cut may have the potential of adding another shock to the global economy that is already dealing with energy-driven inflation
> Furthermore, a production cut would result in more spare capacity, which would put downward pressure on longer-term prices, according to energy consultant firm FGE
> Any reduction will occur one month before EU sanctions on Russian crude shipments take effect on December 5, complicating the outlook
> Over the course of the year, the difference between the group's actual production and its quota has grown, with August's production falling more than 3.6 MMBbl/d behind the target volume
Natural Gas
Natural gas prices start the week lower by 4.5%, continuing the four-week decline
> The prompt-month contract has closed lower for four weeks in a row, with gas prices now down almost 35% from the August high
> Weather is still forecast to be well below the 10-year normal for the next two weeks, which should keep demand from power generation relatively muted
> Gas production recovered over the weekend as it continues to slowly trend higher, however, it has yet to surpass recent highs
Shortage of LNG vessels sends shipping rates to a record high (BBG)
> As Europe attempts to replace Russian gas with LNG imports, companies are being forced to pay increasingly high rates to transport gas to Europe
> “LNG freight rates have increased 300% in one month as participants look to secure the last remaining vessels ahead of winter,” said Tim Mendelssohn, of Spark Commodities
> Shell Plc booked a cargo from the U.S. to Europe at a rate equivalent to $400k per day, with the deal likely being the most expensive gas cargo ever for the Atlantic basin
> The shortage of ships has also caused floating LNG terminal rates in Europe to spike
MY TAKE: I cannot stress enough that the natural gas market is "regional". There is no shortage of natural gas in the US today, but the US ngas market will be very tight this winter. Demand from the US based LNG exporters will spike by ~2 Bcfpd in December at the same time demand for the space heating fuel ramps up.