SM Energy - Share price versus Fundamentals
Posted: Wed Apr 16, 2025 9:50 am
In 2025 SM Energy thus has been one of the worst performing stocks. The share price of SM Energy dropped with -44.1%. Only Crescent Energy (-46.9%) and Lotus Creek (-46.1%)ek have fared worse.
The drop of the Lotus Creek and Crescent Energy share price I can understand. The future of Lotus Creek is a complete unknown after it sold off most of its assets in late 2024. Crescent Energy has low reserves and reserves bookings and a weak balance sheet after the $ 980 M Ridgemar acquisition, which with the current low oil prices will not quickly recover.
The drop of the SM share price however is inexplicable. As a consequence of the share price drop. SM Energy currently sits at the top of my ranking system.
Reserves and production
SM reserves are industry average (8.8 years) and the annual reserves replacement ratio (RRR 20192024 =1.19) is well above average. SM already for years is on a steady upward production trend as shown below. Profitability
Profit, eps. and PE are oil price dependent. I varied the WT oil price form $ 60-65-70/bbl. The impact of the oil price is limited in 2025 due to hedging. After 2026 the impact is more significant, but under oil price scenario the eps varies from $ 5.50 ($ 60/bbl) to $ 8.80 ($ 70/bbl). The Price Earnings ratio (PEP varies from 2.5 ($ 70/bbl) to 3.8 ($ 60/bbl). For all oil price scenarios, the PE is low and well below an acceptable ratio = 7.0.
Balance sheet
SM is recovering from the $ 2.0 B XCL acquisition in 2024. By the end of 2025 the recovery will be almost complete.
In a sound balance sheet Ilke to see the equity ratio well above 50% and the debt/EBITDA ratio well below 1.2. Under all oil price scenarios SM Energy can comply with this and still return decent shareholder returns. Shareholder returns
I have modified this week my ranking model. Previously I had calculated manually timing and amount of shareholder returns based on $ 70/bbl. In the update of the model shareholder returns automatically increase with higher oil prices and fall and/or are delayed with lower oil prices.
Under all oil price scenarios SM Energy is creating a strong FCF which allows decent shareholder returns, varing from $ 650 M to $ 1,100 M per year. With strengthening of the balance sheet, the percentage of the FCF returned to shareholders can rise from 30% (2025) to 60% (2029).
Due to the low share price, the shareholder returns can be very high (15%-30% in 2029.
Conclusions
The drop of the SM Energy share price has no basis. Under low oil price scenarios, the SM Energy financials are robust, and shareholder returns are high. SM Energy is one of the best buys amongst the oil and gas companies.
The drop of the Lotus Creek and Crescent Energy share price I can understand. The future of Lotus Creek is a complete unknown after it sold off most of its assets in late 2024. Crescent Energy has low reserves and reserves bookings and a weak balance sheet after the $ 980 M Ridgemar acquisition, which with the current low oil prices will not quickly recover.
The drop of the SM share price however is inexplicable. As a consequence of the share price drop. SM Energy currently sits at the top of my ranking system.
Reserves and production
SM reserves are industry average (8.8 years) and the annual reserves replacement ratio (RRR 20192024 =1.19) is well above average. SM already for years is on a steady upward production trend as shown below. Profitability
Profit, eps. and PE are oil price dependent. I varied the WT oil price form $ 60-65-70/bbl. The impact of the oil price is limited in 2025 due to hedging. After 2026 the impact is more significant, but under oil price scenario the eps varies from $ 5.50 ($ 60/bbl) to $ 8.80 ($ 70/bbl). The Price Earnings ratio (PEP varies from 2.5 ($ 70/bbl) to 3.8 ($ 60/bbl). For all oil price scenarios, the PE is low and well below an acceptable ratio = 7.0.
Balance sheet
SM is recovering from the $ 2.0 B XCL acquisition in 2024. By the end of 2025 the recovery will be almost complete.
In a sound balance sheet Ilke to see the equity ratio well above 50% and the debt/EBITDA ratio well below 1.2. Under all oil price scenarios SM Energy can comply with this and still return decent shareholder returns. Shareholder returns
I have modified this week my ranking model. Previously I had calculated manually timing and amount of shareholder returns based on $ 70/bbl. In the update of the model shareholder returns automatically increase with higher oil prices and fall and/or are delayed with lower oil prices.
Under all oil price scenarios SM Energy is creating a strong FCF which allows decent shareholder returns, varing from $ 650 M to $ 1,100 M per year. With strengthening of the balance sheet, the percentage of the FCF returned to shareholders can rise from 30% (2025) to 60% (2029).
Due to the low share price, the shareholder returns can be very high (15%-30% in 2029.
Conclusions
The drop of the SM Energy share price has no basis. Under low oil price scenarios, the SM Energy financials are robust, and shareholder returns are high. SM Energy is one of the best buys amongst the oil and gas companies.