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Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 6:31 pm
by dan_s
I get e-mails all the time from EPG members asking me where crude oil prices are heading. Short-term it is anyone's guess. WTI pushed below a strong support level at $96/bbl and the next support levels are $93.50 and $92.00. My guess is that WTI will flop around in the low $90s for another few weeks.

August is a "soft month" for demand and there are enough refined products out there for right now. Demand for heating oil starts around mid-September. Demand should be strong because the winter forecast is for another very cold winter.

The long-range fundamentals for oil are very strong. In fact, the IEA website (http://omrpublic.iea.org/) shows global oil demand over 94 million bbls per day by year-end. Global supply is 92.5 million bbl per day today. Shale oil is on the rise, but a lot of those liquids are NGLs and no substitute for crude oil.
Keep in mind that outside of North America the rest of the world's oil supply is on decline.

Below is a very bullish long-range forecast. Personally, I do not want to see another "Super Spike" as it will likely push the global economy into recession. I do think the Middle East is a total mess and likely to get a lot worse. ISIS is a bad bunch of dudes and they are getting stronger. Our little air strikes are not going to stop these guys. We are "at war" today and it will grow.
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Oil ‘super spike’ is coming: Dan Dicker
More from Daniel Dicker today on TheStreet.com:
Prepare for an Oil Super Spike to $150 By Daniel Dicker
Aug 22, 2014 | 8:00 AM EDT | 2
In 2005, Goldman Sachs oil analyst Arjun Murti wrote of an oil super spike, with prices reaching $200 a barrel. Murti was prophetic with that call, as oil topped $147 a barrel in 2008 and would likely have made his predicted $200 target had the general economy not suffered an historic meltdown.
Now I am seeing another opportunity for $200 oil, even though the current oil market looks more ready to drop to $75 first. It might do that, but then I can see the coming of the next major oil spike -- and I'm also looking for at least a $150 target.
What inspired the first super spike in 2008 was fundamental -- the new appetite for energy from the emerging markets of China and India -- but moreover financial, with the new drive for investment in oil, a phenomenon I outlined in my book "Oil's Endless Bid."
What will inspire this next one is somewhat different. Let's take 2007. EM countries did create a rapidly-increasing demand for oil barrels. But what we also, even more significantly, had was a rapidly expanding demand for financial oil barrels for investment that I posited entirely outraced the fundamentals.
Today, we have global energy demand that similarly continues to increase, but it is accompanied by a global risk of supply disruption greater than any I have ever seen in 25 years and an almost certain lack of production growth in the future.
Let's forget the United States for the moment, where it's been supposed that the supply from domestic shale oil will trump whatever shortages might emerge globally. Even if the US does obtain a high-water mark of 10 million or 11 million barrels a day (which I doubt), it still does not come close to counteracting the shortages in a 92 million (and growing) barrel-a-day oil market that are occurring everywhere else.
Iraq: Now pumping less than 3 million barrels a day. It was expected to supply up to 6 million in the next few years.
Iran: Sanctions will again slow their production increases as their nuclear program continues unabated.
Saudi Arabia: Ten million barrels a day today is likely full potential production.
Libya: Practically off line and likely to remain so.
Egypt: Civil unrest continues and slows production growth.
Nigeria: How long before current Ebola outbreaks cause quarantines and slowdowns?
North Sea: Fast running dry
Russia: Rosneft/Exxon Arctic project projecting significant forward growth in trouble with sanction war ratcheting higher.
Canada: Oil sands under continuing environmental/transport pressure.
There are other potential replacement reserves that might be developed -- particularly offshore the U.S. coast, in Mexico and Brazil -- but these are very expensive barrels indeed. The price of spot oil makes developing these reserves difficult. But even more, the price of future oil, represented currently by a deeply backwardated futures curve, makes most near- and midterm development of these resources economically impossible. You need only witness the continuing swoon of offshore drilling stocks to understand just how little new investment by the majors is being undertaken.
So, let's get the full 2014 picture. We have, I believe, an oncoming massive shortage of crude, but unlike 2008 we cannot get the financial markets to recognize it and incentivize necessary production. Instead of a financial market that's outracing the fundamentals, we now have a fundamentally at-risk market where the financials are unable to catch up.
What happens in a situation like this and when does it happen?
What I expect is a real global shortage of energy -- small to begin with, but fast growing more and more dire throughout 2015 -- until the system of fundamental and financial oil again break with each other, as they did in the run-up in 2008.
You will ultimately need a future oil price that incentivizes the development of the more expensive barrels to relieve this coming shortage and, knowing how markets always overdo their needs, I expect this to be a super spike not unlike the last one, perhaps finally reaching Arjun Murti's original target.

Re: Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 6:38 pm
by dan_s
Another thing to keep in mind is that Saudi Arabia will defend $100 Brent. They have publicly said they believe $100/bbl is a fair price for their oil. If fact, they need it to support their social programs.

Re: Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Fri Aug 22, 2014 10:20 pm
by ghrcap
Saudis don't like these discoveries, I'm sure.

"CALGARY, Alberta, Aug 22 (Reuters) - Talisman Energy Inc , Canada's No.5 independent oil producer, said Friday it still plans to sell its oil properties in Iraq's Kurdistan region, even after its partner announced a massive oil discovery on its properties.

Talisman owns a 40 percent stake in the Kurdamir block in Kurdistan, operated by partner WesternZagros Resources Ltd . The junior oil company said on Thursday it had found a field that could contain around one billion barrels or more of crude, which could produce as much as 150,000 barrels per day (bpd).

The two companies are now coming up with a development plan for the find, which could see an initial phase producing 10,000 bpd by the end of 2015, WesternZagros said in a statement. It has submitted a Declaration of Commercial Discovery to the Kurdistan government

Despite the discovery, Talisman still plans to look for buyers for its Kurdistan assets as it continues restructuring to cut debt and boost its flagging shares...."

Re: Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Sat Aug 23, 2014 7:07 am
by bearcatbob
ghrcap wrote:Saudis don't like these discoveries, I'm sure.

"CALGARY, Alberta, Aug 22 (Reuters) - Talisman Energy Inc , Canada's No.5 independent oil producer, said Friday it still plans to sell its oil properties in Iraq's Kurdistan region, even after its partner announced a massive oil discovery on its properties.

Talisman owns a 40 percent stake in the Kurdamir block in Kurdistan, operated by partner WesternZagros Resources Ltd . The junior oil company said on Thursday it had found a field that could contain around one billion barrels or more of crude, which could produce as much as 150,000 barrels per day (bpd).

The two companies are now coming up with a development plan for the find, which could see an initial phase producing 10,000 bpd by the end of 2015, WesternZagros said in a statement. It has submitted a Declaration of Commercial Discovery to the Kurdistan government

Despite the discovery, Talisman still plans to look for buyers for its Kurdistan assets as it continues restructuring to cut debt and boost its flagging shares...."
Technology and markets allowed to work are once again demonstrating their power to solve supply issues that only government makes worse. It sure appears to me that a +$100/bbl price has driven a market balance with price pressure to the downside. Take away political instability and me thinks the price would move towards $80. I cannot think of a better way to defund Russia - sadly it defunds me as well.

Bob

Re: Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Sat Aug 23, 2014 4:56 pm
by dan_s
10,000 BOPD by the end of 2015 is a drop in the bucket in this world where demand goes up by a million bbls per day each year.

Re: Crude Oil Prices

Posted: Wed Aug 27, 2014 11:04 am
by ghrcap
The CL prices in the Midland Basin have been very weak, trending among three year lows. Spot in Midland on Aug. 19 was $73.48, for example, and has averaged $8 to $12 below WTI. Unless a hedge book shows swaps for prices more robust than these differentials and big volumes being swapped, there could be some unpleasant surprises ahead from those with weak collars underpinning their books. Higher production may not bail them out.