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Iranian Nuke Deal

Posted: Tue Jul 14, 2015 8:30 am
by dan_s
Comments below from John White at Roth Capital.

Takeaway: Significant increased crude oil production and exports from Iran are not likely until 2Q-3Q 2016, in our opinion. A return to pre-sanction production levels would mean a significant increase of approximately 0.7 to 0.75 million b/d. This is a considerable amount, equating to about 0.7%-0.8% of consensus 2015 global supply forecasts. Furthermore, production increases likely occur in stages and not all at one point in time. Finally, as any oil and gas producer knows, once a well is shut in, resuming production is not quite like “just turn the faucet back on”. In our experience, it is almost always the case that the subsequent rates of production after well(s) have been shut in for a relatively long amount of time ends up being below what the well(s) were producing before being shut in. Thus, returning to full pre-sanction production levels is not likely, in our view. The agreement does further reinforce the recent negative sentiment in the crude oil market.

Overview of Iranian Production History

Iran and six major world powers reached a nuclear deal on Tuesday, supposedly capping negotiations with an agreement that has major ramifications for the crude oil markets and the Middle East region. Under the deal, sanctions imposed by the United States, European Union and United Nations will be lifted in return for Iran agreeing to long-term curbs on its nuclear program.

Alongside the deal, the United Nations nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), announced an agreement with Iran on a road map to resolve its own outstanding issues with Tehran by the end of this year. The main deal with the world powers depends on the IAEA being able to inspect Iranian nuclear sites and on Iran answering the watchdog's questions about the possible military aims of previous research. The IAEA certification process could add an additional 6-12 months to the sanctions removal time line, according to diplomats closely watching the process.

Re: Iranian Nuke Deal

Posted: Thu Jul 16, 2015 10:22 am
by dan_s
Cut from a report I got this morning from RBC Capital. - Dan

In the event that Congress approves the deal, President Obama will have the authority to
waive enforcement of US Congressional sanctions. As we have noted before, many of the
most onerous US sanctions on Iran—including the prohibition against transactions with the
Iranian Central Bank and the requirement for countries to curb their Iranian crude imports—
were imposed by Congress, not the White House. The President can only waive enforcement;
he cannot unilaterally repeal the measures
. In the event that Congress votes to reject the
deal, and there are enough votes to override a veto, the President will be prohibited from
suspending the sanctions. In addition to this oversight authority, the legislation also requires
the President to submit quarterly reports to Congress certifying that Iran is fully compliant
with the terms of agreement
and that it has not directly supported or carried out an act of
terrorism against the United States or an American citizen anywhere in the world. If Iran
commits a material breach of the agreement, or the President fails to submit the quarterly
certification report to Congress, the suspended US sanctions would be reinstated
.